How to see the Oct. 14 Annular Solar Eclipse

It’s not a Total Eclipse but still will put on a show if you know what to do
A beautiful forecast for the next several days, with autumnal temperatures for the rest of the week.
Published: Oct. 5, 2023 at 10:06 AM EDT|Updated: Oct. 9, 2023 at 10:12 AM EDT
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RICHMOND, Va. (WWBT) - A partial eclipse will appear in the sky over Virginia, and most of North America on Saturday, Oct. 14.

In Richmond, if you aren’t paying attention, you might not even notice it, but around 35% of the sun’s visible disk will be blocked by the moon. From Oregon to Texas, they’ll get what’s called an annular solar eclipse.

That’s when the moon gets in between the sun and the earth, but the moon is not quite close enough to fully block out the sun. It’s not a total Solar Eclipse, which happens when the sun gets fully blocked and day turns briefly to night, but it’ll still be amazing to see.

Map showing path of the Annular Eclipse over North America on Oct. 14
Map showing path of the Annular Eclipse over North America on Oct. 14(Michael Zeiler, GreatAmericanEclipse.com | Michael Zeiler, GreatAmericanEclipse.com)

In Richmond, the sun won’t look like this without a special filter, but this image from NASA’s Eclipse tool shows how much of the sun will be blocked by the moon. Clicking on the eclipse tool will let you look at a simulation for any place in the country.

At 1:20pm, the moon will be at peak coverage of the sun's visible disk in Richmond
At 1:20pm, the moon will be at peak coverage of the sun's visible disk in Richmond(NASA)

The show starts at 11:59 a.m., with the peak of the eclipse for the Richmond area at 1:20 p.m. The moon stops blocking the sun at 2:42 p.m.

The Eclipse starts at 11:59am and ends at 2:42pm
The Eclipse starts at 11:59am and ends at 2:42pm(nasa)

That’s not enough of the sun blocked to be noticeable unless you are aware and watching for it. If you think about it, on a day with a cloud covering the sun, much more light is blocked than will be blocked during the eclipse. Richmond will NOT turn dark.

But if you are ready for the show, you can do some cool things.

1) GET ECLIPSE GLASSES so you can directly look at the sun. If you don’t have them, you shouldn’t stare at the sun. You can damage your eyes. This is a friend (Dr. Chris Johnson) and I looking at the the eclipse as it was nearing totality in Columbia, South Carolina, in 2017. SAFETY FIRST!

A safe way to look at the sun during an eclipse
A safe way to look at the sun during an eclipse(andrew freiden)

2) Get a colander, one of those things you use to drain pasta. I know this sounds weird, but if you hold the colander a few feet above a white surface, each hole will act as a pinhole camera, projecting an image of the sun on the ground. So the colander will produce MULTIPLE images of the sun. We did this during the August 2017 eclipse and it was amazing to see. Here are a couple of pictures I took.

A colander an a white sheet, during the Eclipse of 2017
A colander an a white sheet, during the Eclipse of 2017(andrew freiden)
A colander and a white sheet, projecting multiple images of the sun
A colander and a white sheet, projecting multiple images of the sun(andrew freiden)

Note: A Total Solar Eclipse in 2024 will not reach totality in Virginia. Totality will be on a path from Texas to New England.

Here’s a map of next year’s eclipse.

Next year's total eclipse will require some advanced planning and a willingness to travel.
Next year's total eclipse will require some advanced planning and a willingness to travel.(Michael Zeiler, GreatAmericanEclipse.com)

Stay safe and enjoy the show!